Faithful baker asks court to protect her business State appeals court to decide if California can target baker for her Christian faith

WASHINGTON – A Christian baker asked a California state court today to protect her ability to operate her bakery in accordance with her faith. In California Department of Civil Rights v. Tastries, Cathy Miller wants to continue serving her local Bakersfield community at her bakery, Tastries, a vision she brought to life over a decade ago. She takes pride in serving everyone that walks through her bakery’s doors, no matter what they believe or who they are. However, California opened an investigation into Cathy after she explained to a same-sex couple that her faith did not allow her to personally design their wedding cake. For over seven years, California has ridiculed Cathy for her religious beliefs about marriage and argued that those beliefs harm “the dignity of all Californians.” Becket, LiMandri & Jonna LLP, and the Thomas More Society asked the court today to protect Cathy’s right to run her bakery consistent with her beliefs. 

As a faithful Christian and owner of Tastries Bakery in Bakersfield, California, Cathy Miller has custom-designed baked goods for over a decade. Cathy puts God at the center of her work at the bakery, even making sure her mission statement said her business was to “honor God in all that we do.” Her Christian faith is imbued in everything from the Bible verses she puts on her business cards to the music she plays in the shop. Early on, Cathy realized that sometimes customers would ask her to bake things that contradict her faith, so she developed written design standards to ensure that all of Tastries’ custom bakery items reflect her religious beliefs. For example, Tastries will not design custom bakery items that depict gory or pornographic images, celebrate drug use, or demean others. Cathy will also not design wedding cakes that violate the Christian sacrament of marriage. 

“It takes a special kind of spite to spend almost a decade bullying a small-business owner because she wants to run her bakery without sacrificing her Christian faith,” said Eric Rassbach, vice president and senior counsel at Becket. “Doesn’t California have enough problems without picking yet another culture war fight? It’s high time for the court to bring the State’s baseless campaign to a close and allow Cathy to bake in peace.”  

In 2017, the California Civil Rights Department sued Cathy after she told a same-sex couple that she could not personally design their wedding cake. In the days and weeks that followed, Tastries was flooded with angry social media posts, death threats, and harassing emails and phone calls. In 2022, a California Superior Court judge ruled that Cathy cannot be forced to personally design a wedding cake that violates her faith. The state then appealed the decision to a state appeals court.  

“For more than seven years, and despite Cathy’s two religious liberty victories with two different judges in the lower court, the State of California has refused to back down in its campaign to force Cathy to share a message contrary to her deeply held religious convictions,” said Charles LiMandri, Thomas More Society Special Counsel and Partner at LiMandri & Jonna LLP. “Cathy has always been clear that she was only trying to follow her faith and her conscience in standing up for what she believes in—and did so in a respectful, polite, and loving way. We are confident the appeals court will affirm Cathy’s religious rights and make clear that California’s campaign against her and Tastries has no place in our society.” 

Cathy is represented by Becket, LiMandri & Jonna LLP and the Thomas More Society.  

A decision by the court is expected in the first half of 2025. 

For more information or to arrange an interview with a Becket attorney, contact Ryan Colby at [email protected] or 202-349-7219.